Fall has always been a favorite time of year for me — in my home state of Georgia you get a nice variety of color and of course a nice break from the heat — and hopefully humidity! But there is something different about Colorado.
As the summer heat fades and the crisp air sets in, Colorado transforms into a breathtaking canvas of vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows. Fall in Colorado is a magical time, offering stunning landscapes and countless opportunities for exploration.
The peak times for fall colors in Colorado can vary depending on the elevation and the specific region, but generally, the color change follows a pattern from mid-September to mid-October:
The timing of the color change can be influenced by various factors, including temperature fluctuations, rainfall, and the first frost of the season. Generally, cooler temperatures and shorter days trigger the vibrant color changes, so a sudden cold snap can accelerate the process.
Whether you’re a seasoned leaf-peeper or simply looking for a weekend getaway, the state’s diverse scenery provides the perfect backdrop for autumn adventures. There are so many great places to get out and explore — quick day drives from Denver or even long weekend stays. Here are some ideas to experience a beautiful fall in Colorado.
My personal favorite! For a truly immersive fall experience, take a drive down the Highway 12 Scenic Byway, also known as the “Highway of Legends,” which stretches from Walsenburg to Trinidad. This 82-mile route winds through some of southern Colorado’s most picturesque landscapes, offering stunning views of the fall foliage as it meanders through forests, past lakes, and over mountain passes.
Highway 12, or as my family calls it, Highway to Heaven, begins in Walsenburg, where you’ll head west into the shadow of the Spanish Peaks. As you drive, you’ll pass through small towns like La Veta and Cuchara, where the changing leaves — beyond just aspens — create a vibrant tapestry of colors. The shrub oak along the dykes remind me of Persian rugs and cannot be missed.
The byway also skirts along the shores of North Lake and Monument Lake, offering perfect spots to pull over and enjoy a picnic surrounded by the stunning fall colors. As you approach Trinidad, the landscape begins to change, with the vibrant foliage giving way to the rugged beauty of the Raton Mesa. The entire drive is a feast for the eyes and a perfect way to soak in the full spectrum of Colorado’s autumn beauty.
While you are down on Highway 12, consider heading over La Veta Pass on 160 for a unique fall experience at the Great Sand Dunes National Park. While the dunes themselves are a year-round attraction, the surrounding Sangre de Cristo Mountains offer a beautiful display of fall colors. The contrast of the golden aspens against the backdrop of the towering sand dunes is truly a unique way to experience fall in Colorado.
Arguably one of the most photographed spots in North America, the Maroon Bells in Aspen are a sight to behold during fall. The iconic twin peaks, towering at over 14,000 feet, are surrounded by groves of aspen trees that turn golden, reflecting beautifully in the crystal-clear Maroon Lake.
Hiking Opportunity: The Maroon Bells Scenic Loop Trail is a popular choice for those who want to immerse themselves in the fall colors. The 1.9-mile loop offers easy access to breathtaking vistas and is suitable for all skill levels.
Note: Reservations are required to visit this area by personal vehicle or shuttle.
Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) is a treasure trove of fall colors, drawing visitors from all over the country to see the colorful leaves. Drive along Trail Ridge Road, one of the highest continuous paved roads in the U.S., for panoramic views of the park’s golden aspens and deep green pines. The road reaches elevations of over 12,000 feet, providing a bird’s-eye view of the vast, colorful landscape below.
Hiking Opportunity: If you get to visit RMNP, don’t miss the chance to hike to Bear Lake. The easy, 0.8-mile loop around the lake is perfect for families and offers numerous spots to stop and take in the vibrant colors.
Note: RMNP does utilize Timed Entry Reservations, so be sure to plan ahead!
Home to one of the largest aspen groves in the United States, Kebler Pass offers a spectacular autumn display. The scenic drive along this pass, which connects Crested Butte to the town of Paonia, is a favorite among photographers and nature lovers.
The San Juan Mountains, particularly around the towns of Telluride and Ouray, are a fall paradise. This region is known for its dramatic mountain scenery, and in autumn, the landscape is transformed into a patchwork of gold, orange, and red. Take a scenic drive along the Million Dollar Highway, a stretch of U.S. Route 550 that winds through the mountains and offers breathtaking views at every turn.
The Flatirons, a set of five iconic rock formations near Boulder, provide a stunning backdrop for fall hikes. As you ascend the trails, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of Boulder’s autumn landscape, with the golden leaves of the surrounding forests stretching out before you. Chautauqua Park is a great starting point for several trails that lead up to and around the Flatirons.
Hiking Opportunity: For a relatively easy hike, try the Chautauqua Trail, a 1.2-mile trail that offers fantastic views of the Flatirons and the fall foliage.
Known for its hot springs and ski slopes, Steamboat Springs is also a fantastic destination for fall foliage. The town’s location in the Yampa Valley means it’s surrounded by mountains that burst into color each autumn. Fish Creek Falls, just a short drive from downtown Steamboat, is a must-visit spot for leaf-peepers.
With its diverse landscapes and vibrant colors, Colorado in the fall is a must-see destination. Whether you’re exploring the mountains, hiking through aspen groves, driving along the scenic Highway 12, or simply enjoying a picturesque drive, the state’s fall beauty will surely be a backdrop for great memories. So grab your camera, lace up your hiking boots, and set out to explore the wonders of Colorado’s fall season!
As you venture through these scenic spots, don’t forget to take the time to visit the small towns along the way. These communities offer unique shops, local eateries, and a warm welcome that adds to the richness of your adventure. Supporting local businesses helps preserve the charm and character of these areas, ensuring that they remain for future generations to enjoy.
Also, always remember to respect the natural beauty that makes Colorado so special. Follow Leave No Trace principles by staying on designated trails, packing out all trash, and being mindful of the impact you have on the environment. Always respect private property and adhere to all “No Trespassing” signs. If you are hiking or wandering in an area for hunting, be sure to wear bright colors and take all precautions necessary to stay safe.
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